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Unmasked and Exposed: The Impact of COVID-19 on the Youth Custodial Estate. A Compelling Case for Ideological Change

2024/03/18 by Hannah Smithson, Deborah Jump
Health Professions · Medicine · Social Sciences · #Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) #Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis #Criminology #Economic Justice #Economic growth #Economics #Estate #Homelessness and Social Issues #Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse #Ideology #Law #Medicine #Pandemic #Political science #Scrutiny #Sociology

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/bjc/azae015

openalex publication_date 2024/03/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/25

Abstract

Abstract The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on custodial institutions has been the subject of intense scrutiny. During the pandemic, many international jurisdictions failed to develop clear and child-focussed plans for the management of children in custody, instead relying on strategies developed for adult populations. Presenting the findings from the United Kingdom’s (England Wales) first empirical in-depth exploration of the impacts of COVID-19 on children at each stage of the Youth Justice System, this article discusses the devastating effect on incarcerated children. The pandemic exacerbated existing failures in the children’s secure estate, eradicated children’s rights and exposed children to increased vulnerabilities. We present an urgent need for a fundamental ideological reconsideration of the purpose of custody for children.

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