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The CNOC Cluster Survey: Omega, sigma8, Phi(L,z) Results, and Prospects for Lambda Measurement

1997/04/07 by R. G. Carlberg, H. K. C. Yee, Carlberg, R. G. +35
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9704060

to appear in Ringberg Workshop on Large-Scale Structure (ed. D. Hamilton) 14 pages, also available at http://manaslu.astro.utoronto.ca/~carlberg/cnoc/conference/ring2.ps.gz

openalex publication_date 1997/04/07 · arxiv created 1997/04/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Rich galaxy clusters are powerful probes of both cosmological and galaxy evolution parameters. The CNOC cluster survey was primarily designed to distinguish between Omega=1 and Omega~0.2 cosmologies. Projected foreground and background galaxies provide a field sample of comparable size. The results strongly support a low-density universe. The luminous cluster galaxies are about 10-30% fainter, depending on color, than the comparable field galaxies, but otherwise they show a slow and nearly parallel evolution. On the average, there is no excess star formation when galaxies fall into clusters. These data provide the basis for a simple Lambda measurement using the survey's clusters and the field data. The errors in OmegaM, Lambda, sigma8 and galaxy evolution parameters could be reduced to a few percent with a sample of a few hundred clusters spread over the 0<z<1 range.

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