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On uniqueness and stability for the Enskog equation

2020/04/15 by Martin Friesen, Friesen, Martin, Barbara Rüdiger +3
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #60H30 #76N10 #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Primary 35Q20 #Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect #Secondary 76P05

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.07034

openalex publication_date 2020/04/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The time-evolution of a moderately dense gas in a vacuum is described in classical mechanics by a particle density function obtained from the Enskog equation. Based on a McKean-Vlasov stochastic equation with jumps, the associated stochastic process was recently studied in \citeARS17. The latter work was extended in \citeFRS18 to the case of general hard and soft potentials without Grad's angular cut-off assumption. By the introduction of a shifted distance that exactly compensates for the free transport term that accrues in the spatially inhomogeneous setting, we prove in this work an inequality on the Wasserstein distance for any two measure-valued solutions to the Enskog equation. As a particular consequence, we find sufficient conditions for the uniqueness and continuous-dependence on initial data for solutions to the Enskog equation applicable to hard and soft potentials without angular cut-off.

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