2018/01/26 by Momihara, Koji, Xiang, Qing
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1801.08776
In this paper, we generalize classical constructions of skew Hadamard difference families with two or four blocks in the additive groups of finite fields given by Szekeres (1969, 1971), Whiteman (1971) and Wallis-Whiteman (1972). In particular, we show that there exists a skew Hadamard difference family with 2u-1 blocks in the additive group of the finite field of order qe for any prime power q≡ 2u+1 (mod 2u+1) with u≥ 2 and any positive integer e. In the aforementioned work of Szekeres, Whiteman, and Wallis-Whiteman, the constructions of skew Hadamard difference families with 2u-1 (u=2 or 3) blocks in (\mathbb Fqe,+) depend on the exponent e, with e≡ 1,2, or 3 (mod 4) when u=2, and e≡ 1 (mod 2) when u=3, respectively. Our more general construction, in particular, removes the dependence on e. As a consequence, we obtain new infinite families of skew Hadamard matrices.