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Axions and Atomic Clocks

2019/05/24 by Lawrence M. Krauss, Krauss, Lawrence M.
Physics and Astronomy · #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Advanced Frequency and Time Standards

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1905.10014

Abstract

The equations of electrodynamics are altered in the presence of a classical coherent axion dark matter background field, changing the dispersion relation for electromagnetic waves. Careful measurements of the frequency stability in sensitive atomic clocks could in principle provide evidence for such a background for fa ≥ 107 GeV. Turning on a background magnetic field might enhance these effects in a controllable way, and interferometric measurements might also be useful for probing the time-varying photon dispersion relation that results from a coherent cosmic axion background.

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