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Generation of ten kilotesla longitudinal magnetic fields in ultraintense laser-solenoid target interactions

2018/03/19 by Xiao, K. D., Zhou, C. T., Zhang, H. +7
#FOS: Physical sciences #Optics (physics.optics) #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1803.06868

Abstract

Production of the huge longitudinal magnetic fields by using an ultraintense laser pulse irradiating a solenoid target is considered. Through three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, it is shown that the longitudinal magnetic field up to ten kilotesla can be observed in the ultraintense laser-solenoid target interactions. The finding is associated with both fast and return electron currents in the solenoid target. The huge longitudinal magnetic field is of interest for a number of important applications, which include controlling the divergence of laser-driven energetic particles for medical treatment, fast-ignition in inertial fusion, etc., as an example, the well focused and confined directional electron beams are realized by using the solenoid target.

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