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Relationships between patenting trends and research activity for green energy technologies

2022/10/18 by Regina Tuganova, Tuganova, Regina, Anna Permyakova +13
Business, Management and Accounting · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Applications (stat.AP) #Digital Libraries (cs.DL) #Energy, Environment, Economic Growth #Environmental Sustainability in Business #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Sustainable Supply Chain Management

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.09611

openalex publication_date 2022/10/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Green technology is viewed as a means of creating a sustainable society and a catalyst for sustainable development by the global community. It is responsible for both the potential reduction of production waste and the reduction of carbon footprint and CO2 emissions. However, alongside with the growing popularity of green technologies, there is an emerging skepticism about their contribution to solving environmental challenges. This article focuses on three areas of eco-innovation in green technology: renewable energy, hydrogen power, and decarbonization. Our main goal is to analyze the relationship between publication activity and the number of patented research results, thus shedding light on the real-world applicability of scientific outcomes. We used several bibliometric methods for analyzing global publication and patent activity, applied to the Scopus citation database and the European Patent Office's patent database. Our results show that the advancement of research in all three areas of eco-innovation does not automatically lead to the increase in the number of patents. We offer possible reasons for such dependency based on the observations of the worldwide tendencies in green innovation sphere.

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