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CubeDiff: Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Models for Panorama Generation

2025/01/28 by Nikolai Kalischek, Michael Oechsle, Kalischek, Nikolai +9 · 6 citations
Engineering · Environmental Science · #3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications #Satellite Image Processing and Photogrammetry

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2501.17162

openalex publication_date 2025/01/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We introduce a novel method for generating 360° panoramas from text prompts or images. Our approach leverages recent advances in 3D generation by employing multi-view diffusion models to jointly synthesize the six faces of a cubemap. Unlike previous methods that rely on processing equirectangular projections or autoregressive generation, our method treats each face as a standard perspective image, simplifying the generation process and enabling the use of existing multi-view diffusion models. We demonstrate that these models can be adapted to produce high-quality cubemaps without requiring correspondence-aware attention layers. Our model allows for fine-grained text control, generates high resolution panorama images and generalizes well beyond its training set, whilst achieving state-of-the-art results, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Project page: https://cubediff.github.io/

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