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Enhanced Global Symmetries and a Strong Electroweak Sector

1999/12/11 by Francesco Sannino, Sannino, Francesco
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Neutrino Physics Research #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9912309

Talk presented at the Cargese 99 School, "Beyond the Standard Model", Corse, France. 10 pages, RevTex

arxiv created 1999/12/11 · openalex publication_date 1999/12/11 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this talk I review the intriguing possibility (see Reference[1]) that the physical spectrum of a vector-like gauge field theory exhibits an enhanced global symmetry near a chiral phase transition. A transition from the Goldstone phase to the symmetric phase is expected as the number of fermions Nf is increased to some critical value. Various investigations have suggested that a parity-doubled spectrum develops as the critical value is approached. Using an effective Lagrangian as a guide one observes that a parity doubling is associated with the appearance of an enhanced global symmetry in the spectrum of the theory. If such a near-critical theory describes symmetry breaking in the electroweak theory, the additional symmetry suppresses the contribution of the parity doubled sector to the S parameter.

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