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Joint magnitude estimation and phase recovery using Cycle-in-Cycle GAN for non-parallel speech enhancement

2021/09/26 by Guochen Yu, Andong Li, Yu, Guochen +9
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Adaptive Filtering Techniques #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Speech and Audio Processing #cs.SD #eess.AS #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2109.12591

Accecpted by ICASSP 2022

openalex publication_date 2021/09/26 · arxiv created 2022/02/14 · arxiv updated 2022/02/15 · openalex created_date 2022/08/07 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

For the lack of adequate paired noisy-clean speech corpus in many real scenarios, non-parallel training is a promising task for DNN-based speech enhancement methods. However, because of the severe mismatch between input and target speeches, many previous studies only focus on the magnitude spectrum estimation and remain the phase unaltered, resulting in the degraded speech quality under low signal-to-noise ratio conditions. To tackle this problem, we decouple the difficult target w.r.t. original spectrum optimization into spectral magnitude and phase, and a novel Cycle-in-Cycle generative adversarial network (dubbed CinCGAN) is proposed to jointly estimate the spectral magnitude and phase information stage by stage under unpaired data. In the first stage, we pretrain a magnitude CycleGAN to coarsely estimate the spectral magnitude of clean speech. In the second stage, we incorporate the pretrained CycleGAN with a complex-valued CycleGAN as a cycle-in-cycle structure to simultaneously recover phase information and refine the overall spectrum. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly outperforms previous baselines under non-parallel training. The evaluation on training the models with standard paired data also shows that CinCGAN achieves remarkable performance especially in reducing background noise and speech distortion.

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