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The maximal potential energy of biased random walks on trees

2014/03/26 by Yueyun Hu, Hu, Yueyun, Zhan Shi +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Mathematics #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Probability (math.PR) #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics #Theoretical and Computational Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1403.6799

openalex publication_date 2014/03/26 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The biased random walk on supercritical Galton--Watson trees is known to exhibit a multiscale phenomenon in the slow regime: the maximal displacement of the walk in the first n steps is of order (log n)3, whereas the typical displacement of the walk at the n-th step is of order (log n)2. Our main result reveals another multiscale property of biased walks: the maximal potential energy of the biased walks is of order (log n)2 in contrast with its typical size, which is of order log n. The proof relies on analyzing the intricate multiscale structure of the potential energy.

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