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sWSI: A Low-cost and Commercial-quality Whole Slide Imaging System on Android and iOS Smartphones

2017/04/01 by Ma, Shuoxin, Wang, Tan
#Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1704.01088

Abstract

In this paper, scalable Whole Slide Imaging (sWSI), a novel high-throughput, cost-effective and robust whole slide imaging system on both Android and iOS platforms is introduced and analyzed. With sWSI, most mainstream smartphone connected to a optical eyepiece of any manually controlled microscope can be automatically controlled to capture sequences of mega-pixel fields of views that are synthesized into giga-pixel virtual slides. Remote servers carry out the majority of computation asynchronously to support clients running at satisfying frame rates without sacrificing image quality nor robustness. A typical 15x15mm sample can be digitized in 30 seconds with 4X or in 3 minutes with 10X object magnification, costing under 1. The virtual slide quality is considered comparable to existing high-end scanners thus satisfying for clinical usage by surveyed pathologies. The scan procedure with features such as supporting magnification up to 100x, recoding z-stacks, specimen-type-neutral and giving real-time feedback, is deemed work-flow-friendly and reliable.

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