2004/09/13 by Wu-Ki Tung, Tung, Wu-Ki · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0409145
openalex publication_date 2004/09/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
The current status of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions of the nucleon is reviewed. Recent progress made in determining various features of the parton structure of the nucleon, as well as outstanding open questions are discussed. These include: the small-x and large-x behavior of the partons, particularly the gluon; the differentiation of u and d quarks; the strangeness sea (s+s), the strangeness asymmetry (s-s); and the heavy quark distributions c and b. Important issues about assessing the uncertainties of parton distributions and their physical predictions are considered. These developments are all critical for the physics programs of HERA II, Tevatron Run II, RHIC, and LHC.