2022/03/04 by Huanchen Bao, Bao, Huanchen, Xuhua He +1 · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2203.02137
The totally nonnegative flag variety was introduced by Lusztig. It has enriched combinatorial, geometric, and Lie-theoretic structures. In this paper, we introduce a (new) J-total positivity on the full flag variety of an arbitrary Kac-Moody group, generalizing the (ordinary) total positivity. We show that the J-totally nonnegative flag variety has a cellular decomposition into totally positive J-Richardson varieties. Moreover, each totally positive J-Richardson variety admits a favorable decomposition, called a product structure. Combined with the generalized Poincare conjecture, we prove that the closure of each totally positive J-Richardson variety is a regular CW complex homeomorphic to a closed ball. Moreover, the J-total positivity on the full flag provides a model for the (ordinary) totally nonnegative partial flag variety. As a consequence, we prove that the closure of each (ordinary) totally positive Richardson variety is a regular CW complex homeomorphic to a closed ball, confirming conjectures of Galashin, Karp and Lam.