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ML-based AIG Timing Prediction to Enhance Logic Optimization

2024/12/03 by Wenjing Jiang, Jiang, Wenjing, Yan, Jin +2 · 1 citation
Engineering · Computer Science · #Low-power high-performance VLSI design #Embedded Systems Design Techniques #Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.02268

Abstract

As circuit designs become more intricate, obtaining accurate performance estimation in early stages, for effective design space exploration, becomes more time-consuming. Traditional logic optimization approaches often rely on proxy metrics to approximate post-mapping performance and area. However, these proxies do not always correlate well with actual post-mapping delay and area, resulting in suboptimal designs. To address this issue, we explore a ground-truth-based optimization flow that directly incorporates the exact post-mapping delay and area during optimization. While this approach improves design quality, it also significantly increases computational costs, particularly for large-scale designs. To overcome the runtime challenge, we apply machine learning models to predict post-mapping delay and area using the features extracted from AIGs. Our experimental results show that the model has high prediction accuracy with good generalization to unseen designs. Furthermore, the ML-enhanced logic optimization flow significantly reduces runtime while maintaining comparable performance and area outcomes.

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