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Secure and Efficiently Searchable IoT Communication Data Management Model: Using Blockchain as a new tool

2018/12/20 by Ziqing Guo, Guo, Ziqing, Hua Zhang +7
Computer Science · #Blockchain Technology Applications and Security #Cryptography and Data Security #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data #cs.CR

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1812.08603

11 pages, 14 figures

arxiv created 2018/12/20 · openalex publication_date 2018/12/20 · arxiv updated 2018/12/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

With the rapid development of the Internet of things (IoT), more and more IoT devices are connected and communicate frequently. In this background, the traditional centralized security architecture of IoT will be limited in terms of data storage space, data reliability, scalability, operating costs and liability judgment. In this paper, we propose an new key information storage framework based on a small distributed database generated by blockchain technology and cloud storage. Specifically, all encrypted key communication data will be upload to public could server for enough storage, but the abstracts of these data (called "communication logs") will be recorded in "IoT ledger" (i.e., an distributed database) that maintained by all IoT devices according to the blockchain generation approach, which could solve the problem of data reliability, scalability and liability judgment. Besides, in order to efficiently search communication logs and not reveal any sensitive information of communication data, we design the secure search scheme for our "IoT ledger", which exploits the Asymmetric Scalar-product Preserving Encryption (ASPE) approach to guarantee the data security, and exploits the 2-layers index which is tailor-made for blockchain database to improve the search efficiency. Security analysis and experiments on synthetic dataset show that our schemes are secure and efficient.

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