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Hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin methods for the Monge-Ampere equation

2023/06/08 by Nguyen, Ngoc Cuong, Peraire, Jaime
#35J25 #35J60 #65M50 #65M60 #65N30 #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical Analysis (math.NA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.05296

Abstract

We introduce two hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) methods for numerically solving the Monge-Ampere equation. The first HDG method is devised to solve the nonlinear elliptic Monge-Ampere equation by using Newton's method. The second HDG method is devised to solve a sequence of the Poisson equation until convergence to a fixed-point solution of the Monge-Ampere equation is reached. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the convergence and accuracy of the HDG methods. Furthermore, the HDG methods are applied to r-adaptive mesh generation by redistributing a given scalar density function via the optimal transport theory. This r-adaptivity methodology leads to the Monge-Ampere equation with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition arising from the optimal transport of the density function to conform the resulting high-order mesh to the boundary. Hence, we extend the HDG methods to treat the nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. Numerical experiments are presented to illustrate the generation of r-adaptive high-order meshes on planar and curved domains.

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