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Reduced-cost Relativistic Equation-of-Motion Coupled Cluster Method based on Frozen Natural Spinors: A State-Specific Approach

2025/05/11 by Tamoghna Mukhopadhyay, Mukhopadhyay, Tamoghna, Thapa, Mrinal +10 · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph) #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #Nuclear physics research studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.07080

openalex publication_date 2025/05/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present the theoretical framework, implementation, and benchmark results for a reduced-cost relativistic equation-of-motion coupled cluster singles and doubles (EOM-CCSD) method based on state-specific frozen natural spinors (SS-FNS). In this approach, the state-specific frozen natural spinors are derived from the second-order algebraic diagrammatic construction (ADC(2)) method, providing a compact virtual space for excited-state calculations. The excitation energies computed with the SS-FNS-EE-EOM-CCSD method exhibit smooth convergence with respect to the truncation threshold and demonstrate significant improvements over those obtained using the conventional MP2-based FNS approach. We have implemented the relativistic SS-FNS-EE-EOM-CCSD method using both the four-component Dirac-Coulomb and the exact two-component atomic mean-field (X2CAMF) Hamiltonians to compute excitation energies and transition properties. The X2CAMF-based relativistic EOM-CCSD method emerges as a promising approach for large-scale excited-state calculations, achieving excellent agreement with the standard relativistic EOM-CCSD method based on the untruncated canonical spinor basis, but at a significantly reduced computational cost.

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