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MUSEQuBES: The kinematics of OVI-bearing gas in and around low-redshift galaxies

2024/09/23 by Sayak Dutta, Dutta, Sayak, Sowgat Muzahid +9 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) #FOS: Physical sciences #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2409.15432

openalex publication_date 2024/09/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a detailed study of the kinematics of OVI-bearing gas around 60 low-mass (median log(M*/Msun)~8.9) galaxies at low redshift (0.1 < z < 0.7) using background quasars (median impact parameter ≈115 kpc) as part of the MUSE Quasar-fields Blind Emitters Survey (MUSEQuBES). We find that the majority of the OVI absorbers detected within the virial radius have line-of-sight velocities smaller than the escape velocities and are thus consistent with being gravitationally bound, irrespective of the halo mass. However, the fraction of such absorbers declines at larger impact parameters. The Doppler b parameter and the velocity width (Δv90) of the OVI absorbers exhibit large scatter inside the virial radius of the host galaxies, but the scatter declines sharply at impact parameter D \gtrsim 2R\rm vir. For high-mass galaxies (log(M*/Msun)>9), OVI absorption displays a larger kinematic spread, quantified by the pixel-velocity two-point correlation function (TPCF). However, this difference disappears for the isolated galaxies when the pixel velocities are scaled by the galaxy's circular velocity. We do not find any significant difference between the TPCF of isolated and group galaxies when the stellar mass is controlled for. A significant fraction of groups (4/6) with four or more member galaxies do not show any detectable OVI absorption, likely due to the passive nature of nearest galaxies.

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