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Emotion-Aware Speech Self-Supervised Representation Learning with Intensity Knowledge

2024/06/10 by Rui Liu, Liu, Rui, Zening Ma +1
Computer Science · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.06646

openalex publication_date 2024/06/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Speech Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has demonstrated considerable efficacy in various downstream tasks. Nevertheless, prevailing self-supervised models often overlook the incorporation of emotion-related prior information, thereby neglecting the potential enhancement of emotion task comprehension through emotion prior knowledge in speech. In this paper, we propose an emotion-aware speech representation learning with intensity knowledge. Specifically, we extract frame-level emotion intensities using an established speech-emotion understanding model. Subsequently, we propose a novel emotional masking strategy (EMS) to incorporate emotion intensities into the masking process. We selected two representative models based on Transformer and CNN, namely MockingJay and Non-autoregressive Predictive Coding (NPC), and conducted experiments on IEMOCAP dataset. Experiments have demonstrated that the representations derived from our proposed method outperform the original model in SER task.

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