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Improving the Performance of R17 Type-II Codebook with Deep Learning

2023/09/13 by Ke Ma, Yiliang Sang, Ma, Ke +7
Engineering · #Advanced Photonic Communication Systems #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Optical Network Technologies #Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2310.05962

openalex publication_date 2023/09/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The Type-II codebook in Release 17 (R17) exploits the angular-delay-domain partial reciprocity between uplink and downlink channels to select part of angular-delay-domain ports for measuring and feeding back the downlink channel state information (CSI), where the performance of existing deep learning enhanced CSI feedback methods is limited due to the deficiency of sparse structures. To address this issue, we propose two new perspectives of adopting deep learning to improve the R17 Type-II codebook. Firstly, considering the low signal-to-noise ratio of uplink channels, deep learning is utilized to accurately select the dominant angular-delay-domain ports, where the focal loss is harnessed to solve the class imbalance problem. Secondly, we propose to adopt deep learning to reconstruct the downlink CSI based on the feedback of the R17 Type-II codebook at the base station, where the information of sparse structures can be effectively leveraged. Besides, a weighted shortcut module is designed to facilitate the accurate reconstruction. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed methods could improve the sum rate performance compared with its traditional R17 Type-II codebook and deep learning benchmarks.

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