2023/07/14 by F. Allmendinger, Allmendinger, Fabian, Benjamin Brauneis +5
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) #Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconducting Materials and Applications
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2307.07225
openalex publication_date 2023/07/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We report on the performance of a Magnetically Shielded Room (MSR) intended for next level 3He/129Xe co-magnetometer experiments which require improved magnetic conditions. The MSR consists of three layers of Mu-metal with a thickness of 3 mm each, and one additional highly conductive copper-coated aluminum layer with a thickness of 10 mm. It has a cubical shape with an walk-in interior volume with an edge length of 2560 mm. An optimized degaussing (magnetic equilibration) procedure using a frequency sweep with constant amplitude followed by an exponential decay of the amplitude will be presented. The procedure for the whole MSR takes 21 minutes and measurements of the residual magnetic field at the center of the MSR show that |B|<1 nT can be reached reliably. The chosen degaussing procedure will be motivated by online hysteresis measurements of the assembled MSR and by Eddy current simulations showing that saturation at the center of the Mu-metal layer is reached. Shielding Factors can be improved by a factor ≈ 4 in all directions by low frequency (0.2 Hz), low current (1 A) shaking of the outermost Mu-metal layer.