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Bose-Einstein Correlations from Opaque Sources

1996/09/09 by H. Heiselberg, Heiselberg, H., Axel P. Vischer +2
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.nucl-th/9609022

additional material included, 8 pages, revtex, epsfig, 2 figure included, manuscript also available at http://www.nbi.dk/~vischer/publications.html

openalex publication_date 1996/09/09 · arxiv created 1997/03/17 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Bose-Einstein correlations in relativistic heavy ion collisions are very different for opaque sources than fortransparent ones. The Bose-Einstein radius parameters measured in two-particle correlation functions depend sensitively on the mean free path of the particles. In particular we find that the outward radius for an opaque source is smaller than the sidewards radius for sufficiently short duration of emission. A long duration of emission can compensate the opacity reduction of the longitudinal radius parameter and explain the experimental measurements of very similar side- and outward radius parameters.

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