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Nuclear Atomic Norm for parametric estimation of sparse channels

2024/09/02 by Álvaro Callejas-Ramos, Callejas-Ramos, Álvaro, Matilde Sánchez-Fernández +5
Physics and Astronomy · Materials Science · #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2409.01166

Abstract

Parametric channel estimation in mmWave not only enables the anticipated large spectral efficiency gains of \acsMIMO systems but also reveals important propagation parameters, allowing for a low complexity representation of the channel matrix. In this work, we propose to use atomic norm as a gridless multidimensional spectral estimation approach to address parametric channel estimation where both AoD and AoA are identified. The conditions for recovery of the propagation parameters are given depending on properties of the measurement matrix, and on structural features such as the antenna geometry or the number of scatters to resolve. The proposed methodology is compared against several state-of-the-art parametric approaches.

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