2008/03/14 by G. M. Saxena, Saxena, G. M.
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #quant-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0803.2094
arxiv created 2008/03/14 · openalex publication_date 2008/03/14 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We define quantum phase in terms of inverses of annihilation and creation operators. We show that like Susskind - Glogower phase operators, the measured phase operators and the unitary phase operators can be defined in terms of the inverse operators. However, for the unitary phase operator the Hilbert space includes the negative energy states. The quantum phase in inverse operator representation may find the applications in the field of quantum optics particularly in the squeezed states.