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Reproducibility in machine learning for medical imaging

2022/09/12 by Olivier Colliot, Colliot, Olivier, Elina Thibeau–Sutre +3
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · Decision Sciences · #Cell Image Analysis Techniques #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Biological sciences #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2209.05097

openalex publication_date 2022/09/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Reproducibility is a cornerstone of science, as the replication of findings is the process through which they become knowledge. It is widely considered that many fields of science are undergoing a reproducibility crisis. This has led to the publications of various guidelines in order to improve research reproducibility. This didactic chapter intends at being an introduction to reproducibility for researchers in the field of machine learning for medical imaging. We first distinguish between different types of reproducibility. For each of them, we aim at defining it, at describing the requirements to achieve it and at discussing its utility. The chapter ends with a discussion on the benefits of reproducibility and with a plea for a non-dogmatic approach to this concept and its implementation in research practice.

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