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HIGlow: Conditional Normalizing Flows for High-Fidelity HI Map Modeling

2022/11/23 by Roy Friedman, Friedman, Roy, Sultan Hassan +1
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #Environmental Monitoring and Data Management #FOS: Physical sciences #Scientific Research and Discoveries

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.12724

openalex publication_date 2022/11/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Extracting the maximum amount of cosmological and astrophysical information from upcoming large-scale surveys remains a challenge. This includes evaluating the exact likelihood, parameter inference and generating new diverse synthetic examples of the incoming high-dimensional data sets. In this work, we propose the use of normalizing flows as a generative model of the neutral hydrogen (HI) maps from the CAMELS project. Normalizing flows have been very successful at parameter inference and generating new, realistic examples. Our model utilizes the spatial structure of the HI maps in order to faithfully follow the statistics of the data, allowing for high-fidelity sample generation and efficient parameter inference.

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