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Sparse Coding Approach for Multi-Frame Image Super Resolution

2014/02/17 by Toshiyuki Kato, Hideitsu Hino, Kato, Toshiyuki +3
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Image Processing Techniques #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Image Processing Techniques and Applications #cs.CV

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1402.3926

arxiv created 2014/02/17 · openalex publication_date 2014/02/17 · arxiv updated 2014/02/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

An image super-resolution method from multiple observation of low-resolution images is proposed. The method is based on sub-pixel accuracy block matching for estimating relative displacements of observed images, and sparse signal representation for estimating the corresponding high-resolution image. Relative displacements of small patches of observed low-resolution images are accurately estimated by a computationally efficient block matching method. Since the estimated displacements are also regarded as a warping component of image degradation process, the matching results are directly utilized to generate low-resolution dictionary for sparse image representation. The matching scores of the block matching are used to select a subset of low-resolution patches for reconstructing a high-resolution patch, that is, an adaptive selection of informative low-resolution images is realized. When there is only one low-resolution image, the proposed method works as a single-frame super-resolution method. The proposed method is shown to perform comparable or superior to conventional single- and multi-frame super-resolution methods through experiments using various real-world datasets.

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