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Narayana numbers in "explicit sufficient invariants for an interacting particle system ( by Itoh, Mallows, and Shepp)"

2024/12/19 by Yoshiaki Itoh, Itoh, Yoshiaki
Mathematics · #Random Matrices and Applications #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.14777

Abstract

We consider an interacting particle system on star graphs. As in the case of the Kdv equation, we have infinitely many invariants ( here, martingale invariants). It enables us to obtain the limiting distribution of the Markov chain. Each of the martingale invariants is a homogeneous polynomial with coefficients of Narayana numbers.The identity for the enumeration of plane unlabeled trees, which gives Narayana numbers, becomes the key identity to obtain the probability of death states by a change of variables.

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