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Stochastic batch size for adaptive regularization in deep network optimization

2020/04/14 by Kensuke Nakamura, Stefano Soatto, Nakamura, Kensuke +3
Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and ELM #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.06341

openalex publication_date 2020/04/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a first-order stochastic optimization algorithm incorporating adaptive regularization applicable to machine learning problems in deep learning framework. The adaptive regularization is imposed by stochastic process in determining batch size for each model parameter at each optimization iteration. The stochastic batch size is determined by the update probability of each parameter following a distribution of gradient norms in consideration of their local and global properties in the neural network architecture where the range of gradient norms may vary within and across layers. We empirically demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithm using an image classification task based on conventional network models applied to commonly used benchmark datasets. The quantitative evaluation indicates that our algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art optimization algorithms in generalization while providing less sensitivity to the selection of batch size which often plays a critical role in optimization, thus achieving more robustness to the selection of regularity.

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