2005/05/16 by R. M. Bryant, Bryant, R. M., M. Schocker +1
Mathematics · #17B01 (Primary) #20C07 #20C20 (Secondary) #FOS: Mathematics #Representation Theory (math.RT) #math.RT #msc:17B01 #msc:20C07 #msc:20C20
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0505325
32 pages
arxiv created 2005/05/16 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01
Let G be a group, F a field of prime characteristic p and V a finite-dimensional FG-module. Let L(V) denote the free Lie algebra on V regarded as an FG-submodule of the free associative algebra (or tensor algebra) T(V). For each positive integer r, let Lr(V) and Tr(V) be the rth homogeneous components of L(V) and T(V), respectively. Here Lr(V) is called the rth Lie power of V. Our main result is that there are submodules B1, B2, ... of L(V) such that, for all r, Br is a direct summand of Tr(V) and, whenever m ≥ 0 and k is not divisible by p, Lpmk(V) = Lpm(Bk) ⊕ L^pm-1(Bpk) ⊕ ... ⊕ Lp(Bpm-1k) ⊕ L1(Bpmk). Thus every Lie power is a direct sum of Lie powers of p-power degree. The approach builds on an analysis of Tr(V) as a bimodule for G and the Solomon descent algebra.