2017/09/22 by Michel, Jerod, Wang, Qi
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1709.07586
We give two new constructions of almost difference sets. The first is a generic construction of (q2(q+1),q(q2-1),q(q2-q-1),q2-1) almost difference sets in certain groups of order q2(q+1) (q is an odd prime power) having (\mathbbFq,+) as a subgroup. The construction occurs in any group of order p2(p+1) (p is an odd prime) having (\mathbbFp2,+) as an additive subgroup. This construction yields several infinite families of almost difference sets, many of which occur in nonabelian groups. The second construction yields (4p,2p+1,p,p-1) almost difference sets in dihedral groups of order 4p where p≡ 3 (\rm mod 4) is a prime. Moreover, it turns out that some of the infinite families of almost difference sets obtained have Cayley graphs which are Ramanujan graphs. \keywordsDifference set \and Almost difference set \and Nonabelian group