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Noise2Kernel: Adaptive Self-Supervised Blind Denoising using a Dilated Convolutional Kernel Architecture

2020/12/07 by Kanggeun Lee, Lee, Kanggeun, Won‐Ki Jeong +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging #Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2012.03623

openalex publication_date 2020/12/07 · openalex created_date 2022/10/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

With the advent of recent advances in unsupervised learning, efficient training of a deep network for image denoising without pairs of noisy and clean images has become feasible. However, most current unsupervised denoising methods are built on the assumption of zero-mean noise under the signal-independent condition. This assumption causes blind denoising techniques to suffer brightness shifting problems on images that are greatly corrupted by extreme noise such as salt-and-pepper noise. Moreover, most blind denoising methods require a random masking scheme for training to ensure the invariance of the denoising process. In this paper, we propose a dilated convolutional network that satisfies an invariant property, allowing efficient kernel-based training without random masking. We also propose an adaptive self-supervision loss to circumvent the requirement of zero-mean constraint, which is specifically effective in removing salt-and-pepper or hybrid noise where a prior knowledge of noise statistics is not readily available. We demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method by comparing it with state-of-the-art denoising methods using various examples.

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