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On the dynamical kernels of fermionic equations of motion in strongly-correlated media

2023/08/15 by Елена Литвинова, Litvinova, Elena · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum optics and atomic interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.07574

openalex publication_date 2023/08/15 · openalex created_date 2023/08/17 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Two-point fermionic propagators in strongly-correlated media are considered with an emphasis on the dynamical interaction kernels of their equations of motion (EOM). With the many-body Hamiltonian confined by a two-body interaction, the EOMs for the two-point fermionic propagators acquire the Dyson form and, before taking any approximation, the interaction kernels decompose into the static and dynamical (time-dependent) contributions. The latter translate to the energy-dependent and the former map to the energy-independent terms in the energy domain. We dwell particularly on the energy-dependent terms, which generate long-range correlations while making feedback on their short-range static counterparts. The origin, forms, and various approximations for the dynamical kernels of one-fermion and two-fermion propagators, most relevant in the intermediate-coupling regime, are discussed. Applications to the electromagnetic dipole response of 68,70Ni and low-energy quadrupole response of 114,116,124Sn are presented.

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