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Nucleus-acoustic envelope solitons and their modulational instability in a degenerate quantum plasma system

2017/06/18 by N. A. Chowdhury, Chowdhury, N. A., Monirul Hasan +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1706.05631

openalex publication_date 2017/06/18 · openalex created_date 2019/07/30 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The basic features of nucleus-acoustic (NA) envelope bright and dark solitons, which exist in degenerate quantum plasmas, have been theoretically investigated by deriving the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. The reductive perturbation method, which is valid for a small but finite amplitude limit, is employed. It is found that the bright envelope solitons are modulationally unstable, whereas the dark ones are stable. It is also observed that the fundamental properties (viz. Modulational instability (MI) growth rate, width and energy concentration of NA waves, etc.) of NA unstable bright envelope solitons are significantly modified by constituent particles number density. The implications of our results obtained from our present investigation in astrophysical compact objects like white dwarfs and neutron stars are briefly discussed.

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