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Faster computations of discrete homology

2024/10/13 by Chris Kapulkin, Kapulkin, Chris, Nathan Kershaw +1 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Digital Image Processing Techniques #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology #Topological and Geometric Data Analysis #cs.CG #math.AT #math.CO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.09939

openalex publication_date 2024/10/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Machine computation of the discrete homology of graphs has stopped at degree two. We present an algorithm that reaches degree four. It generates the singular cubes inductively, pairing cubes one degree down instead of filtering all set maps; quotients the chain modules by the hyperoctahedral group action, over a field of sufficiently large characteristic; and shrinks the graph beforehand using homotopy invariance. The fourth homology group of the five-cycle, previously beyond the reach of machine computation, is computed in under two days.

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