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Alternative set-theoretical algorithms for efficient computations of cliques in Vietoris-Rips complexes

2025/02/20 by Danillo Barros de Souza, de Souza, Danillo Barros, Jonatas Teodomiro +7 · 1 citation
Chemistry · Computer Science · Mathematics · #Combinatorics (math.CO) #Computational Drug Discovery Methods #FOS: Mathematics #Graph theory and applications #Molecular spectroscopy and chirality

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.14593

openalex publication_date 2025/02/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Identifying cliques in dense networks remains a formidable challenge, even with significant advances in computational power and methodologies. To tackle this, numerous algorithms have been developed to optimize time and memory usage, implemented across diverse programming languages. Yet, the inherent NP-completeness of the problem continues to hinder performance on large-scale networks, often resulting in memory leaks and slow computations. In the present study, we critically evaluate classic algorithms to pinpoint computational bottlenecks and introduce novel set-theoretical approaches tailored for network clique computation. Our proposed algorithms are rigorously implemented and benchmarked against existing Python-based solutions, demonstrating superior performance. These findings underscore the potential of set-theoretical techniques to drive substantial performance gains in network analysis.

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