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A Computational Method for H2-optimal Estimator and State Feedback Controller Synthesis for PDEs

2024/03/12 by Sachin Shivakumar, Shivakumar, Sachin, Matthew M. Peet +1
Engineering · #Advanced Control Systems Optimization #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.08052

openalex publication_date 2024/03/12 · openalex created_date 2024/03/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we present solvable, convex formulations of H2-optimal state estimation and state-feedback control problems for a general class of linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with one spatial dimension. These convex formulations are derived by using an analysis and control framework called the `Partial Integral Equation' (PIE) framework, which utilizes the PIE representation of infinite-dimensional systems. Since PIEs are parameterized by Partial Integral (PI) operators that form an algebra, H2-optimal estimation and control problems for PIEs can be formulated as Linear PI Inequalities (LPIs). Furthermore, if a PDE admits a PIE representation, then the stability and H2 performance of the PIE system implies that of the PDE system. Consequently, the optimal estimator and controller obtained for a PIE using LPIs provide the same stability and performance when applied to the corresponding PDE. These LPI optimization problems can be solved computationally using semi-definite programming solvers because such problems can be formulated using Linear Matrix Inequalities by using positive matrices to parameterize a cone of positive PI operators. We illustrate the application of these methods by constructing observers and controllers for some standard PDE examples.

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