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Improving Deep Learning using Generic Data Augmentation

2017/08/20 by Luke Taylor, Taylor, Luke, Geoff Nitschke +1
Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and Data Classification

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1708.06020

openalex publication_date 2017/08/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Deep artificial neural networks require a large corpus of training data in order to effectively learn, where collection of such training data is often expensive and laborious. Data augmentation overcomes this issue by artificially inflating the training set with label preserving transformations. Recently there has been extensive use of generic data augmentation to improve Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) task performance. This study benchmarks various popular data augmentation schemes to allow researchers to make informed decisions as to which training methods are most appropriate for their data sets. Various geometric and photometric schemes are evaluated on a coarse-grained data set using a relatively simple CNN. Experimental results, run using 4-fold cross-validation and reported in terms of Top-1 and Top-5 accuracy, indicate that cropping in geometric augmentation significantly increases CNN task performance.

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