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Cosmic Ray Removal in Fiber Spectroscopic Image

2016/12/27 by Zhongrui Bai, Haotong Zhang, Hailong Yuan +7
Physics and Astronomy · #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1538-3873/129/972/024004

Abstract

Single-exposure spectra in large spectral surveys are valuable for time domain studies such as stellar variability, but there is no available method to eliminate cosmic rays for single-exposure, multi-fiber spectral images. In this paper, we describe a new method to detect and remove cosmic rays in multi-fiber spectroscopic single exposures. Through the use of two-dimensional profile fitting and a noise model that considers the position-dependent errors, we successfully detect as many as 80% of the cosmic rays and correct the cosmic ray polluted pixels to an average accuracy of 97.8%. Multiple tests and comparisons with both simulated data and real LAMOST data show that the method works properly in detection rate, false detection rate, and validity of cosmic ray correction.

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