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Search Engines Post-ChatGPT: How Generative Artificial Intelligence Could Make Search Less Reliable

2024/02/18 by Shahan Ali Memon, Memon, Shahan Ali, Jevin D. West +1 · 5 citations
Medicine · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.11707

openalex publication_date 2024/02/18 · openalex created_date 2024/02/21 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this commentary, we discuss the evolving nature of search engines, as they begin to generate, index, and distribute content created by generative artificial intelligence (GenAI). Our discussion highlights challenges in the early stages of GenAI integration, particularly around factual inconsistencies and biases. We discuss how output from GenAI carries an unwarranted sense of credibility, while decreasing transparency and sourcing ability. Furthermore, search engines are already answering queries with error-laden, generated content, further blurring the provenance of information and impacting the integrity of the information ecosystem. We argue how all these factors could reduce the reliability of search engines. Finally, we summarize some of the active research directions and open questions.

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