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Kaon Condensation and Enforced Charge Neutrality of the Color-Flavor Locked Phase

2001/10/17 by Youngman Kim, Kim, Youngman, Dong-Pil Min +3
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0110223

13pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2001/10/17 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

We investigate the influence of charged kaon condensation in hadronic sector on the formation of the electron-free charge neutral quark matter of equipartition of three light flavors, i.e., a phenomenon called ``enforced electrical neutrality" of the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase. We employ the chiral quark model which is assumed to be applicable, "bottom-up," toward chiral restoration while accessible to kaon condensation in the hadronic sector. Approaching "bottom-up" the high density regime is more appropriate in addressing the properties of compact stars than approaching "top-down" from asymptotic QCD. It turns out that the presence of hadronic kaon condensation makes the electron-free charge-neutral CFL phase energetically more favorable with a relatively small color-superconducting gap Δ0∼ 20 MeV compared to Δ0∼ 70 MeV required in the absence of such kaon condensation.

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