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On the homotopy and strong homotopy type of complexes of discrete Morse functions

2019/09/25 by Connor Donovan, Maxwell Lin, Donovan, Connor +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #08A35 #55U05 #57Q05 #57Q70 #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Algebraic Topology (math.AT) #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology #Topological and Geometric Data Analysis

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1909.11440

openalex publication_date 2019/09/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we determine the homotopy type of the Morse complex of certain collections of simplicial complexes by studying dominating vertices or strong collapses. We show that if K contains two leaves that share a common vertex, then the Morse complex is strongly collapsible and hence has the homotopy type of a point. We also show that the pure Morse complex of a tree is strongly collapsible, thereby recovering as a corollary a result of Ayala et al. In addition, we prove that the Morse complex of a disjoint union K\sqcup L is the Morse complex of the join K*L. This result is used to compute the homotopy type of the Morse complex of some families of graphs, including Caterpillar graphs, as well as the automorphism group of a disjoint union for a large collection of disjoint complexes.

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