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An assessment of the concept of fragility

2014/01/13 by Tarjus, Gilles, Alba-Simionesco, Christiane
#FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1401.2812

Abstract

The concept of "fragility", which was introduced to characterize the degree of super-Arrhenius temperature dependence of the relaxation time and transport coefficients, has since been taken as a key quantity that seems to correlate with other properties of glass-forming liquids and polymers. With the goal of assessing the usefulness and the robustness of the concept, we address here several questions: How to best quantify fragility? How significant are the observed differences in fragility? Is fragility connected to "cooperativity" and collective behavior?

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