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Optical Injection and Detection of Long-Lived Interlayer Excitons in van der Waals Heterostructures

2025/06/06 by Alperen Tüğen, Tüğen, Alperen, Α. Seiler +11 · 2 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #2D Materials and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) #Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys #Thermal properties of materials

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.06098

openalex publication_date 2025/06/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Interlayer excitons in semiconducting bilayers separated by insulating hBN layers constitute a promising platform for investigation of strongly correlated bosonic phases. Here, we report an optical method for the generation and characterization of long-lived interlayer excitons. We confirm the presence of tightly bound interlayer excitons by measuring 1s and 2s intralayer excitons in each layer concurrently. Using a pump-probe technique, we find interlayer exciton lifetimes up to 8.8 μs, increasing with the thickness of the hBN. With optical access to long-lived interlayer excitons, our approach provides a new route to explore degenerate Bose--Fermi mixtures of excitons and itinerant electrons with high spatial and temporal resolution.

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