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Electrified Autonomous Freight Benefit analysis on Fleet, Infrastructure and Grid Leveraging Grid-Electrified Mobility (GEM) Model

2022/04/27 by Wanshi Hong, Hong, Wanshi, Alan Jenn +3
Engineering · #Advanced Battery Technologies Research #Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure #FOS: Electrical engineering #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #Transportation and Mobility Innovations #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.13082

openalex publication_date 2022/04/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper analyzes the potential benefit of heavy-duty vehicle (HDV) electrification and automation on fleet cost, infrastructure cost, grid, and environmental impact. In this work, we extended the vehicle electrification benefit analysis tool: Grid-Electrified Mobility (GEM) model, which had primarily been used to study light-duty passenger vehicles (LDVs), to analyze the heavy-duty vehicle electrification. The extended model is derived for freight transportation and key results and findings on the impact of freight electrification and automation are presented and discussed.

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