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The Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model: 'quasi-local' quantum criticality in nuclear physics

2011/02/08 by C. Hooley, Hooley, C. A., P. D. Stevenson +1
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1102.1583

openalex publication_date 2011/02/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Motivated by recent work on local quantum criticality in condensed matter systems, we study the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model of nuclear physics as a simple model of a kind of 'quasi-local' quantum criticality. We identify a new crossover temperature, T*(V,W), between linear and nonlinear dynamics, which is analogous to the crossover between the renormalized classical and quantum critical regimes in the condensed-matter case. This temperature T* typically vanishes logarithmically as the quantum phase transition is approached, except near the quantum tricritical point where it becomes linear. We also note a further analogy with condensed-matter quantum criticality: the LMG model exhibits quantum order-by-disorder phenomena, of the type often associated with phase reconstruction near quantum critical points.

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