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Lorentz symmetry violation due to interactions of photons with the graviton background

2009/07/06 by Michael A. Ivanov, Ivanov, Michael A.
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #General Physics (physics.gen-ph) #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories #physics.gen-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0907.1032

7 pages, no figure, Latex

openalex publication_date 2009/07/06 · arxiv created 2009/07/07 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The average time delay of photons due to multiple interactions with gravitons of the background is computed in a frame of the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author. The two variants of evaluation of the lifetime of a virtual photon are considered: 1) on a basis of the uncertainties relation (it is a common place in physics of particles) and 2) using a conjecture about constancy of the proper lifetime of a virtual photon. It is shown that in the first case Lorentz violation is negligible: the ratio of the average time delay of photons to their propagation time is equal approximately to 10-28; in the second one (with a new free parameter of the model), the time-lag is proportional to the difference √E01-√E02, where E01, E02 are initial energies of photons, and more energetic photons should arrive later, also as in the first case. The effect of graviton pairing is taken into account, too.

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