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Solvability of orbit-finite systems of linear equations

2022/01/22 by Ghosh, Arka, Hofman, Piotr, Lasota, Sławomir · 1 citation
#Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL) #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2201.09060

Abstract

We study orbit-finite systems of linear equations, in the setting of sets with atoms. Our principal contribution is a decision procedure for solvability of such systems. The procedure works for every field (and even commutative ring) under mild effectiveness assumptions, and reduces a given orbit-finite system to a number of finite ones: exponentially many in general, but polynomially many when atom dimension of input systems is fixed. Towards obtaining the procedure we push further the theory of vector spaces generated by orbit-finite sets, and show that each such vector space admits an orbit-finite basis. This fundamental property is a key tool in our development, but should be also of wider interest.

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