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Power Distribution Network Reconfiguration for Distributed Generation Maximization

2024/06/17 by Kin Cheong Sou, Sou, Kin Cheong, Gabriel Malmer +5
Computer Science · Energy · Engineering · #Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems #FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Power Systems and Renewable Energy #Power Systems and Technologies #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.11332

openalex publication_date 2024/06/17 · openalex created_date 2024/06/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Network reconfiguration can significantly increase the hosting capacity (HC) for distributed generation (DG) in radially operated systems, thereby reducing the need for costly infrastructure upgrades. However, when the objective is DG maximization, jointly optimizing topology and power dispatch remains computationally challenging. Existing approaches often rely on relaxations or approximations, yet we provide counterexamples showing that interior point methods, linearized DistFlow and second-order cone relaxations all yield erroneous results. To overcome this, we propose a solution framework based on the exact DistFlow equations, formulated as a bilinear program and solved using spatial branch-and-bound (SBB). Numerical studies on standard benchmarks and a 533-bus real-world system demonstrate that our proposed method reliably performs reconfiguration and dispatch within time frames compatible with real-time operation.

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